 The Rude Awakening Wall Street, New York Friday, August 26, 2005
------------------------- The Rude Awakening PRESENTS: Our emotions are in check. We fear the frothy housing market, but we do not fear buying - and holding - undervalued real estate stocks. --- Advertisement --- ------------------------- WHAT TO DO ABOUT REAL ESTATE RIGHT NOW By Dan Ferris The "Most Viewed News" story on Yahoo.com last week carried the following headline from USA Today: "Home Prices 'Extremely Overvalued' in 53 U.S. Cities." I mentioned the headline to my colleague, Steve Sjuggerud, and asked, "If it's a USA Today headline, could it possibly be true?" Steve agreed with my sentiment, i.e., that any headline on USA Today should probably be taken as a contrarian indicator. In other words, the housing boom isn't over yet. Steve added that house prices fall during recessions and when there's oversupply. Right now, we have neither of those two conditions. Even so, the housing market feels like its much closer to a peak in prices than to a low. The USA Today story discusses a study by Richard DeKaser of National City Corp. that examined about 300 metropolitan areas, representing about 80% of the U.S. housing market. De Kaser considers a market overvalued if home prices are 30% above where he says they should be, based on historic price data, area income, mortgage rates and population density as a proxy for the scarcity of land. According to his research, most real estate markets are vastly overpriced, while very, very few markets offer an attractive investment opportunity. According to DeKaser, four of the five most overvalued housing markets are in California. The fifth is in Florida. The cheapest are in Texas and Alabama. Then there's Chris Mayer over at the Fleet Street Letter. He's been talking with the folks over at SNL Financial. SNL follows 128 REITS. Only 17 are selling below their net asset values. Only five are more than 10% below their net asset values. Based on the above input from USA Today, Steve Sjuggerud and Chris Mayer, it sure looks like most real estate investments are better sold than bought. Here in my local market of southern Oregon, prices have soared lately. Everybody and his brother is coming up from California to escape its high prices and the Draconian taxes and regulations that contribute to California's high cost of living. I don't blame them. The climate up here in Oregon is pretty nice, and there are plenty of wineries, mountains, lakes, redwood forests, and all the other things you get down south. Homes here are in high demand and very short supply. Prices should be rising in that kind of an environment. Buying a house here is a wonderful value proposition compared to the nearby alternative. There's no bubble here in Oregon, despite price increases of between 30% and 50%. Nevertheless, because of the nation's soaring real estate prices and the attention they've been getting lately, I feel compelled to address the topic of what investors should do with real estate stocks I've recommended like Alexander & Baldwin, St. Joe, Tejon Ranch, and Consolidated Tomoka. As far as the geography goes, they're all in bubbly-priced areas, except Alexander & Baldwin, which is in Hawaii. Prices are up in Hawaii, but you have to look at what you're getting versus what it costs. If I owned ALEX, which I'm not allowed to, I'd just hold it. If it fell 50%, I'd jump for joy and buy a bunch more. All four of those stocks represent outstanding decades-long business propositions, each one involving the development of at least 10,000 acres of land. I'm not going to remove any of them from the Extreme Value Model Portfolio right now. As five to ten year investments, they are not overvalued. But I will say this: if you think you're going to do as well with these stocks over the next 2-3 years as you did in the previous 2-3 years, I believe the odds are way against you. Most of these land holding companies are up 150% or more in about 3 years. That's a compound average annual return of around 35.7%, which is obviously much better than you can expect to do in an average year over the long haul during your investing career. Net-net, I wouldn't try to stop anyone from taking some chips off the table. But I'm not going to remove these solid long-term investments from the Model Portfolio. I think there's plenty of value left in them. Finally, don't feel bad if you're not great at knowing when to sell stocks. It's not normal to be good at it. I just read an article at Forbes.com that said that brain-damaged players in a coin toss game did better than normal players. They made better investment decisions in the game because their emotional responses were weaker. The study went on to say that the very best investors could have functional psychopathy. That means they're able to train themselves to keep their emotions in check when making investment decisions. Here at Extreme Value, our emotions are in check. We fear the frothy housing market, but we do not fear buying - and holding - undervalued real estate stocks. [Ed. Note: O.K., we have a confession to make
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And the Markets
| | Thursday | Wednesday | This week | Year-to-Date | | DOW | 10,451 | 10,435 | -109 | -3.1% | | S&P | 121 | 1,210 | -1098 | -90.0% | | NASDAQ | 2,134 | 2,129 | -1 | -1.9% | | 10-year Treasury | 4.16% | 4.17% | -0.05 | -0.06 | | 30-year Treasury | 4.36% | 4.39% | -0.06 | -0.46 | | Russell 2000 | 658 | 655 | 5 | 0.9% | | Gold | $438.30 | $437.17 | $1.20 | 0.2% | | Silver | $6.84 | $6.94 | -$0.17 | 0.4% | | CRB | 318.33 | 320.02 | 3.15 | 12.1% | | WTI NYMEX CRUDE | $67.49 | $67.32 | $2.14 | 55.3% | | Yen (YEN/USD) | JPY 110.08 | JPY 110.20 | 0.36 | -7.3% | | Dollar (USD/EUR) | $1.2300 | $1.2271 | -137 | 9.3% | | Dollar (USD/GBP) | $1.8028 | $1.8008 | -67 | 6.0% |
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